Truncated variants of apolipoprotein B cause hypobetalipoproteinaemia
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Truncated variants of apolipoprotein B cause hypobetalipoproteinaemia.
Familial hypobetalipoproteinaemia is a rare autosomal dominant disorder in which levels of apo-B-containing plasma lipoproteins are approximately half-normal in heterozygotes and virtually absent in homozygotes. Here we describe mutations of the apo-B gene that cause two different truncated variants of apo-B in unrelated individuals with hypobetalipoproteinaemia. One variant, apo-B(His1795----M...
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A hypobetalipoproteinaemic kindred is described in which the proband manifested the clinical and biochemical features of the homozygous state. Unlike the apparent complete absence of apolipoprotein B in the plasma of the five cases of homozygous hypobetalipoproteinaemia reported so far, we were able to demonstrate minute quantities of this protein (approximately 0.025% of normal) in the plasma ...
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Two novel, distinct truncated forms of apolipoprotein B (apo B) designated as apo B-90 and apo B-40 were found in five members of a kindred with hypobetalipoproteinemia. Sodium dodecyl sulfate gels and immunoblots of plasma or low density lipoprotein (LDL) (d = 1.019 to 1.063 g/ml) of the affected members demonstrated the presence of one or both of the truncated apo B bands. Employing four mono...
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Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia is caused by mutations in the apolipoprotein (apo) B gene. We identified a 57-year-old woman whose plasma total cholesterol and apoB levels were 2.17 mmol/L and 0.03 g/L, respectively. Separation of plasma lipoproteins by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed the absence of apoB-100 and the presence of a faster-migrating form of apoB...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962
DOI: 10.1093/nar/16.17.8361